Alisher Ilkhamov

01.12.2022

On November 11, the IX Summit of the Organization of Turkic States (hereafter OTS) was held in Samarkand. The organization includes Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkey, and Uzbekistan, and as an observer – Hungary and Turkmenistan. The article reviews the results of this summit and examines whether the organization is making progress in regional cooperation, including in the sphere of defense to protect themselves from the neo-imperial dictate of the Russian ruling regime.   

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